A Riveting Tribute to Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj
Bollywood’s historical drama “Chaava”, directed by Laxman Utekar, is one of the most anticipated films of 2025. Starring Vicky Kaushal as the valiant Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj, the film traces the life, sacrifice, and unyielding spirit of the Maratha warrior king, the son of the legendary Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. With a compelling narrative, gripping action sequences, and strong emotional appeal, “Chaava” proves to be a cinematic triumph that revives a crucial chapter of Indian history.
Introduction to the Storyline
“Chhaava” (meaning "shadow" or "reflection") is not just a film; it's a deep dive into the turbulent 17th century when India was resisting Mughal dominance. The film focuses on Sambhaji Maharaj’s transition from a misunderstood prince to a fearless ruler who laid down his life protecting the Maratha Empire. His life was marked by sacrifice, strategic brilliance, and an unwavering sense of patriotism. The film delicately balances personal tragedy with public duty, showcasing how Sambhaji carried forward Shivaji Maharaj’s dream of Swarajya.
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Plot Summary (No Spoilers)
Set in the aftermath of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s death, "Chhaava" chronicles Sambhaji Maharaj’s challenges as he assumes leadership. With internal betrayals, rising Mughal threats led by Aurangzeb, and personal losses haunting him, the film builds up a layered portrait of a man constantly tested by destiny. What unfolds is a tale of valour, vision, and the pain of leadership.
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Rather than idealising the character, the movie presents Sambhaji Maharaj as a complex figure—bold, intelligent, emotional, and deeply patriotic. His military campaigns, diplomatic dealings, and spiritual strength are well documented in the screenplay, offering audiences both entertainment and education.
Stellar Performances
Vicky Kaushal as Sambhaji Maharaj
Vicky Kaushal delivers one of his career-best performances. With intense eyes, a commanding voice, and a dignified posture, he breathes life into the role of Chhatrapati Sambhaji. From showcasing the emotional burden of kingship to the fury on the battlefield, Vicky nails every shade of the Maratha hero. His physical transformation and dedication to authenticity are truly commendable.
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Rashmika Mandanna as Yesubai Bhonsale
Rashmika Mandanna plays Yesubai, Sambhaji’s wife, with grace and resilience. Her portrayal stands out for its emotional depth and strength. In a male-dominated narrative, her presence is neither sidelined nor ornamental—she stands tall as the emotional pillar of Sambhaji’s life and the Maratha household.
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Supporting Cast
The supporting cast, including Rajendra Gupta, Mohammed Zeeshan Ayyub, and Ashutosh Rana, brings added weight to the story. Each character, whether friend or foe, is carefully crafted and well-acted, enhancing the film’s immersive quality.
Direction and Screenplay
Director Laxman Utekar, known for emotional storytelling in modern settings, makes a spectacular leap into historical cinema. His direction is tight, the pacing steady, and the emotional beats hit hard. The screenplay is co-written with deep research and reverence for Maratha history. The dialogues are impactful, often echoing with patriotic and philosophical undertones.
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The narrative does a brilliant job of balancing war scenes with palace politics and emotional drama. Utekar avoids melodrama and instead opts for raw realism, making “Chhaava” resonate with modern viewers without losing historical accuracy.
Cinematography and Visual Appeal
The cinematography by Anil Mehta is nothing short of breathtaking. Vast forts, dense jungles, and intense battlefields are captured with grandeur and detail. The lighting in night scenes, especially during war preparations and court sessions, adds a haunting aura to the film.
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The use of drone shots and sweeping wide angles gives the film an epic scale. Mehta also captures close-ups beautifully, especially Vicky Kaushal’s expressive eyes during emotional breakdowns or moments of resolve.
Music and Background Score
Ajay-Atul, the musical duo, compose an extraordinary soundtrack that stays true to the Maratha spirit. The title track, “Chhaava”, echoes courage and legacy. The devotional song dedicated to Lord Shiva and the emotional lullaby sung by Yesubai are both soul-touching and narratively enriching.
The background score swells at the right moments—during battle charges, strategic dialogues, and martyrdom scenes—elevating the viewing experience.
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Action and War Sequences
Historical Accuracy and Cultural Representation
Message and Impact
The film features multiple war scenes choreographed with finesse. The sword fights are realistic, gritty, and intense. Unlike the over-the-top action in some historical films, “Chhaava” maintains historical authenticity. Vicky Kaushal's physical training and the elaborate costume design make these sequences even more believable.
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Each battle is not just about combat—it’s about ideology. Sambhaji Maharaj's wars were not for conquest but for self-rule and dharma, a message the film conveys strongly.
“Chhaava” deserves praise for its commitment to historical accuracy. The film showcases authentic costumes, traditional weapons, and proper use of Marathi language phrases. The rituals, court protocols, and daily life within the fort are recreated with attention to detail.
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The Maratha culture, from spiritual beliefs to strategic warfare techniques, is respectfully portrayed. Historians may point out minor cinematic liberties, but the essence and respect for history remain intact.
More than just entertainment, “Chhaava” serves as a reminder of India’s rich legacy of freedom fighters. The film’s core message revolves around leadership, sacrifice, and courage in the face of tyranny. Sambhaji Maharaj's refusal to bow down to Aurangzeb even under torture is a deeply inspiring narrative that echoes the spirit of self-respect and resilience.
The movie also draws parallels to modern-day India—urging youth to learn from historical icons and cultivate a sense of responsibility towards the nation.
Watch this trailer:
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